As anyone with sensitive skin knows, trying new skincare products can be a risky affair. You might buy a cleanser, for example, that’s marketed as being gentle, and then experience an unexpected reaction (like redness or itching). And even if you read the label carefully and avoid things like fragrances, dyes, exfoliants, and anti-aging ingredients, there are still many other potential triggers out there. “The FDA doesn’t regulate what goes into makeup and skin care products, so even if a product says it’s hypoallergenic or made for sensitive skin, that can be misleading,” says dermatologist Annie Chiu, MD. “Make sure you always check the back of the package, where ingredients are listed.” Other important skincare ingredients to look out for include formaldehyde releasers like DMDM hydantoin and diazolidinyl urea, and synthetic fragrances.

A common cause of sensitivity is a disruption in the protective lipid barrier, which can happen from things as simple as long, hot showers that strip your face of moisture or exposure to irritants and allergens from everyday activities. But there are some skin products for sensitive skin that can help strengthen the barrier, and they’re often made with simple, yet effective, ingredients.

For a nongreasy face wash that will soothe your complexion and won’t disrupt your delicate skin barrier, try this dermatologist-recommended option from Neutrogena. It’s free from harsh cleansers and drying alcohols, and it has calming ingredients like shea butter and aloe vera juice to lock in moisture. It’s also dermatologist and pediatrician-recommended for the face and body.

The hydrator of our dreams, this dermatologist-loved product contains the water-binding ingredient hyaluronic acid to soften and plump the skin without clogging pores. It also has nourishing ingredients like shea butter, aloe vera juice, and ceramides to protect against dryness.

If you’re prone to redness, which is a common symptom of rosacea, this serum can be your savior. It’s formulated with soothing peptides and anti-inflammatory botanicals like bisabolol and aldavine to reduce redness, itchiness, and flakiness, as well as shea butter to deeply hydrate.

Retinol is a dermatologist darling for treating wrinkles and acne, but it can be irritating for some people with sensitive skin. If you’re considering giving the ingredient a go, start with a low percentage in this serum that features microencapsulated retinol and natural retinol alternatives bakuchiol and arophira. It’s also free from pore-clogging silicones, parabens, and synthetic fragrances.

The best skin products for sensitive skin can make a big difference in your daily routine. The best way to test if a formula is right for you is to use it as directed for a few days, then assess how your skin responds (and how your wallet feels). And remember: just because something claims to be gentle or hypoallergenic doesn’t mean it necessarily will be! The key is to always check the back of the package and the ingredients list before you purchase. We only recommend vetted products that we love and that you’ll find helpful for your complexion.